Tuesday, April 17, 2012

Which Kind of Debt is Easier to Collect?

Image via thegrio.com

When it comes to debt there are two main types- unsecured and secured.  These two forms then proceed to break into smaller sections, however for the purpose of this post we will just focus on secured and unsecured.

Secured

Secured debt is explained in its name.  Secured debt is secured by the borrower with an asset.  This asset is what is used for collateral in order to get the money back.  A secured loan has both its positives and negatives for the borrower.  Usually, a secured loan will have a lower interest rate.  The main drawback to a secured loan is that the asset that was put up as collateral could easily be taken if the money is not paid back.  

Some examples of secured debt would be:
  • Mortgage loan
  • Car loan
  • Boat loan
  • RV
  • Other large loans


Unsecured

Unsecured debt is pretty much the same as secured, except for the fact of not having collateral.  In an unsecured loan the promise to pay back the money is there, however there isn’t the security that you have for a secured loan.  The good aspects of unsecured debt would be its convenient and it’s easy to qualify for. With that being said, the negatives can be quite costly.  Some of the negatives of unsecured debt include high interest rates, and pricy fees. 

Some examples of unsecured debt would include:

  • Student loan debt     
  • Small bank loans
  • Credit card debt

When it comes to collecting debt, it is a little easier to collect secured debt than it is unsecured.  Secured loans are less risky than lending under unsecured loan pretenses.  The reason for this is because the secured debt will have an asset to go after if the borrower doesn’t pay.  This makes secured loans the most sought after form when lending out money.  

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