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The two primary sets of regulations relating to the debt
collection field are the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) and the
Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA). Let’s take a minute to outline what
these acts state when it comes to how we can perform our duties.
The TCPA was primarily designed to rein in telemarketers,
but it applies to debt collection agencies and firms as well. Under the TCPA, no
debt collection professional is allowed to do the following actions:
- Call between 9 p.m. and 8 a.m. local time
- Call individuals on the Do Not Call list
- Refuse to provide their agency’s identifying information
- Solicit using automated messages
- Engage more than 2 lines of a business with automated calls
Each instance of breaking one of these regulations can
result in a fine of $500 - $1,500 a piece,
making the TCPA costly to violate!
The FDCPA works in much the same way, but isn’t limited
exclusively to regulating telephone calls. Under the FDCPA, debt collectors
can’t misrepresent themselves, their intentions, or their capabilities. The
FDCPA also prevents collectors from being able to embarrass or harass their
debtors through a variety of once-common practices.
For legal, financial, and ethical reasons, it’s wise to ONLY
work with debt collectors who follow these regulations as closely as possible!
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